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Tools needed to do oil change - and best oil to use

23K views 25 replies 17 participants last post by  furstyferret  
#1 ·
Hi all - hope you've all coped with the 'non-top-down-friendly' summer.

I've had a read of CJJs 30k Service thread (really helpful, thanks)...and have decided that I really need to pull my finger out and do a bit of work on my car myself rather than shelling out paying mechanics to do it for me.

I'm going to start off nice and simple and just do an oil change, grease doors/boot/bonnet and replace the badges..then next time they're due I'll do sparks; air filter, fuel filter, brake fluid etc etc.

Anyway - with oil and filter on the way I need to check I have the right tools for the job; because I'm a complete bufoon when it comes to mechanics and i'd probably get 90% of the way through the job before realising I'm missing a vital tool.

Can anyone confirm what tools (and sizes where applicable) I'll need for doing an oil change please? (This obviously includes those necessary to get into engine bay, remove sump plug, filter, jack up car (if necessary).

I'd also be intwerested to know what oil people are putting in their TF 135s (53 plate) - Rimmer Bros list a 5W 40 Fully synth Xpower oil, whereas the TF owners book suggests a 10W 40 semi synthetic oil...does it matter - which is best?

Thanks in advance for any help offered.
 
#3 ·
The sump plug is 15mm, so you will need a 15mm spanner or socket.

To remove the oil filter you should use a strap wrench or oil filter wrench. Remember though that the old oil filter is being disposed of so it doesn't matter if you damage it removing it. An old trick is to punture a screwdriver through it and use that to get enough turning force to remove it. Fitting is hand tight only.

You will need a pair of ramps, or axle stands to work under the car safely.

You could also invest in a proper oil drainer, which is like a container that you lie under the sump to catch the old oil.

Dispose of the old oil and filter correctly and remember that old engine oil is carcinogenic.

The engine cover is held in place with 10mm bolts.

I would use Magnatec oil personally. You might want to use a cheap oil first to flush the engine and remove any debris.

Good luck.
 
#5 ·
and the inevitable afterthought questions....

1) presumably the grade of cheap oil that I use isn't critical (i.e. ok if I use an old 15W40 that I have lying around)?

2) And do i need to fill the engine right up with oil when doing this 'flush', or could I get away with 3 litres of so if that's all I have? What I don't want to do is damage the engine in the process of trying to look after it nicely!

Thanks again
 
#8 ·
I don't jack the car to do the oil - it obviously makes the job a bit harder working one handed but I'm just not a fan of jacking and supporting a car if I don't absolutely have to. I've also never flushed an engine prior to doing an oil change. It seems to be the recommended thing on this forum, but if you're changing the oil with good quality stuff on a regular basis then I'm not convinced that flushing is doing anything more than just taking your cheap oil from Tescos straight to your recycling place. A funnel will be useful to get the oil into the narrow remote filler tube unless you elect to remove the engine cover and fill via the main filler cap. If you do use the tube, DON'T add the oil too quickly or it'll back up the tube and dribble all over your engine bay. This I know! Best of luck.
 
#11 ·
I don't jack the car to do the oil
For oil change only, I just pop the side jack under the sill to give better access to the sump plug and filter. No need to axle stand providing you only put your arm underneath, not your head. The car needs to be level and off the jack to drain all the oil otherwise a litre or so will sit laughing at you in the left hand side of the sump.
 
#9 ·
Not sure it is the favoured way on this site, but I prefer it. Try it sometime. As an example, drain your oil, put the plug back in and add some fresh oil and remove the plug again. Is it nice clean oil that comes out or is it dirty? My experience is that you will get dirty oil before it runs clean. I would prefer to start with clean oil than already contaminated. Also, you can get metallic residue that sits in the bottom of the sump that doesn't clear on first drain. A flush with clean oil or proper flush can remove this.

You probably won't see any physical benefit from a flush, I just prefer to clean it out when given the chance.
 
#12 ·
I only have my 01 F 2 months. Checked the dip stick about 2 weeks ago and its still fairly clear, light brown but mostly clear. I bought 5/40 fully synthetic in Halfords. I bought it to have on hand as fully synth is not always easy to get. I couldn't find a fully synth 10/40. Is there such a thing?

Anyway, fully synthetic is always better then the others.

Question: I see Halfords call their part synthetic. Is this different to semi synthetic?

I'll probably do a flush when changing the oil. Would a mineral oil do and only run the engine for 5 mins or so? Idle only or drive for a bit?

Best of luck on your diy mechanics. I'm in the same mind as you.
 
#17 ·
Well, finally got round to doing the service today - took it nice and slow as I am not a gifted mechanic by a long stretch.

Took quite a while just getting into the engine bay...not massively tricky, but I was very slow, worrying that I was trashing my pride and joy by hacking my way into it.

Anyway....did air filter change and an oil flush...but got hopelessly stuck trying to get the oil filter off. I did have a Draper Strap wrench but it wouldn't work, the filter was on tight and the way the wrench works was a funny angle of attack etc.

(Also had various nightmares trying to jack the car up (bottle wrench wouldn't even fit under. Tried using a yellow pages as a ramp, then borrowed a jack off some dudes in a van.)

So - I'm off to Halfords tomorrow i think, to get a wrench that i can pull straight forwards - better leverage that way.


Hopefully I'll crack it...but man I really do believe that the labour charges to work on our cars are justified.

One final question - how the heck do you get to the engine mounts to tighten them? I think I can see them, but without a metre long extension bar (or a set of proper ramps) I don't see how I can get to them...

Cheers all